- Web Development
- Android
- Framework
- Continuous Testing
- Big Data
- Simple: Java has made life easier by removing all the complexities such as pointers, operator overloading as you see in C++ or any other programming language.
- Portable: This is platform independent which means that any application written on one platform can be easily ported to another platform.
- Object-oriented: Everything is considered to be an “object” which possess some state, behavior and all the operations are performed using these objects.
- Interpreted: Java is compiled to bytecodes, which are interpreted by a run-time environment.
- Secured: All the code is converted in bytecode after compilation, which is not readable by a human. and java does not use an explicit pointer and run the programs inside the sandbox to prevent
any activities from untrusted sources. It enables to develop virus-free, tamper-free systems/applications.
- Dynamic: It has the ability to adapt to an evolving environment which supports dynamic memory allocation due to which memory wastage is reduced and performance of the application is increased.
- Robust: Java has a strong memory management system. It helps in eliminating error as it checks the code during compile and runtime.
- Distributed: This language provides a feature which helps to create distributed applications. Using Remote Method Invocation (RMI), a program can invoke a method of another program across a network
and get the output. You can access files by calling the methods from any machine on the internet.
- High Performance: Java achieves high performance through the use of bytecode which can be easily translated into native machine code. With the use of JIT (Just-In-Time) compilers, it enables
high performance.
- Multithreaded: Java supports multiple threads of execution (a.k.a., lightweight processes), including a set of synchronization primitives. This makes programming with threads much easier.